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On the Performance of a Photonic Reconfigurable Electromagnetic Band Gap Antenna Array for 5G Applications

dc.contributor.authorElwi, Taha A.
dc.contributor.authorTaher, Fatma
dc.contributor.authorVirdee, Bal S.
dc.contributor.authorAlibakhshikenari, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorZuazola, Ignacio J. Garcia
dc.contributor.authorKrasniqi, Astrit
dc.contributor.authorKamel, Amna Shibib
dc.contributor.authorTokan, Nurhan Turker
dc.contributor.authorKhan, Salahuddin
dc.contributor.authorParchin, Naser Ojaroudi
dc.contributor.authorLivreri, Patrizia
dc.contributor.authorDayoub, Iyad
dc.contributor.authorPau, Giovanni
dc.contributor.authorAissa, Sonia
dc.contributor.authorLimiti, Ernesto
dc.contributor.authorSree, Mohamed Fathy Abo
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T15:07:56Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, a reconfigurable Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) antenna array is presented for 5G portable devices. The proposed array consists of four radiating elements and an Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structure. Planar monopole radiating elements are employed in the array with Coplanar Waveguide Ports (CWPs). Each CWP is grounded on one side to a reflecting L-shaped structure that has an effect of improving the antenna's directivity. It is shown that by inductively connecting Minkowski fractal structure of $1 >{st}$ order to the radiating element, the impedance matching is improved that results in enhancement in the array's bandwidth performance. The EBG structure is used to provide the isolation between antenna elements in the MIMO array. The fractal structure is connected to the L-shaped reflector through four photosensitive light dependent resistor (LDR) switches. The effect of various LDR switching configurations on the performance of the antenna is investigated. The proposed array provides a novel performance in terms of S-parameters with enhancements in the radiation properties. Such enhancementsen
dc.description.sponsorshipCONEX (CONnecting EXcellence)-Plus programme - Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Union [801538]
dc.description.sponsorshipKing Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia [RSP2024R58]
dc.description.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3392368
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/access.2024.3392368
dc.identifier.endpage60862
dc.identifier.issn2169-3536
dc.identifier.startpage60849
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14981/68322
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.identifier.wos001214293600001
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
dc.relation.ispartofIEEE ACCESS
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectPeriodic structures
dc.subjectMetamaterials
dc.subjectAntenna arrays
dc.subjectMIMO communication
dc.subjectIntegrated circuit modeling
dc.subjectAntennas
dc.subjectAnalytical models
dc.subjectElectromagnetics
dc.subject5G mobile communication
dc.subjectSpecific absorption rate
dc.subjectElectromagnetic Band Gap (EBG)
dc.subjectmultiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
dc.subject5G system
dc.subjectspecific absorption rate (SAR)
dc.subjectphotosensitive light dependent resistor (LDR)
dc.subjectComputer Science
dc.subjectEngineering
dc.subjectTelecommunications
dc.titleOn the Performance of a Photonic Reconfigurable Electromagnetic Band Gap Antenna Array for 5G Applications
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.import.sourceWOS

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