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Automatic content moderation on social media

dc.contributor.authorKarabulut, Dogus
dc.contributor.authorOzcinar, Cagri
dc.contributor.authorAnbarjafari, Gholamreza
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-27T14:41:52Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractMillions of users produce and consume billions of content on social media. Therefore, human-reviewed content moderation is not achievable in such volume. Automating content moderation is a scalable solution for social media platforms. In this research work, we propose an automatic content moderation pipeline based on deep neural networks. Our solution consists of two main parts: the first part classifies a given image into granular content classes; and a second part obfuscates the part of a given image that might be inappropriate for the target audience. Our proposed solution is a cost-efficient in terms of human labour and practical for deploying the real-time systems. Our classification network is trained with automatically labelled data using noise-robust techniques. Our automatic obfuscation algorithm uses the information obtained from the classification network and does not require additional annotation or supplementary training. This obfuscation algorithm presents a novel-use case of class-specific activation mappings for censoring regional explicit nudity in images. The classification network achieves a top-1 accuracy of 0.903 and a top-2 accuracy of 0.986. The obfuscation algorithm covers a minimum explicitly nude area of 0.68 on average.en
dc.description.sponsorshipEstonian Centre of Excellence in IT (EXCITE) - European Regional Development Fund
dc.description.sponsorshipNVIDIA Corporation
dc.description.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-11968-3
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11042-022-11968-3
dc.identifier.eissn1573-7721
dc.identifier.endpage4463
dc.identifier.issn1380-7501
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.startpage4439
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14981/63652
dc.identifier.volume82
dc.identifier.wos000832565900006
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSPRINGER
dc.relation.ispartofMULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
dc.subjectInappropriate scene recognition
dc.subjectContent obfuscation
dc.subjectConvolutional neural networks
dc.subjectWEB PAGES
dc.subjectComputer Science
dc.subjectEngineering
dc.titleAutomatic content moderation on social media
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.import.sourceWOS

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